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AI is used in a variety of industries and industries, and we are hearing its name more and more often. AI has the image of being difficult to develop, but can even a complete beginner create AI?
In this article, we will explain the basic knowledge of AI and points for beginners when creating AI. Please refer to it if you want to deepen your understanding of AI.
Basic knowledge of AI
AI is what is called artificial intelligence. By artificially recreating the human brain, we are now able to perform highly intelligent tasks that were previously impossible for machines. Here we will explain the definition of AI (artificial intelligence) and specific ways to use it.
What is AI?
AI is an abbreviation for Artificial Intelligence, and refers to computer systems and software with artificially created intelligence.
The definition of AI differs depending on companies and research institutes, with Koichi Hori of the University of Tokyo calling it a “new world of artificially created intelligence,” and Takahira Yamaguchi of Keio University calling it “imitating, supporting, and imitating human intelligent behavior.” “a constitutive system for transcending.” There are many aspects of human intelligence that are unknown, and even experts have different interpretations of it, resulting in different definitions.
How to use AI in business
Typical examples include chatbots, automatic conversation programs that utilize AI, and their use on e-commerce sites, but these are just a few examples. The future of AI is very promising, and its evolution is remarkable. In the future, humanoid robots that have emotions and act with self-awareness like humans may appear.
Can even beginners create AI?
Here, we will consider whether beginners without specialized knowledge or skills regarding AI can create AI.
It is difficult to make from scratch
For beginners with no knowledge of programming languages, it can be quite difficult to create an original AI from scratch. We recommend starting with a simple AI-created model.
It is relatively easy to create using APIs and tools.
Until now, creating and analyzing AI models required specialized knowledge. However, recently, tools have become popular that allow even beginners who have never learned programming to easily create AI models.
Using these existing tools and free Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) can be easier than creating one from scratch.
Basics of how to create AI | Steps and flow
Let’s take a look at the basics of how to create AI, its procedures, and the flow.
Decide on the purpose of using AI
First, clarify the problem you want to solve using AI and the purpose of its use. For example, “I want to categorize photos by dog ​​breed,” or “I want to review bank loans and credit cards.”
Collect data for use
We collect large amounts of data for AI to learn based on the purpose of use. Creating AI that performs image recognition, such as “AI that classifies dogs by breed” or “AI that identifies human faces,” requires a large amount of photo data. You can collect images efficiently by using freely available datasets.
AI that performs screening, such as “AI that screens bank loans” and “AI that screens credit cards,” is trained to learn past data and correct labels for screening results.
Depending on the purpose of using AI, you may be able to utilize your own data such as customer data, sales data, data on defective products, and document data.
Create a model based on data
Next, create a trained model based on the collected data. A learning model is a program that is created using an algorithm or a programming language such as Python. For beginners, we recommend using tools that do not require programming.
Incorporate it into the system and make it work
Incorporate the learning model into the system and check whether the AI ​​works. Let’s also check the accuracy of AI’s discrimination using test data. If the accuracy is low, we will collect data again and review the results.
Points for beginners when creating AI
I have explained the basic outline of how to create AI. Here, we will explain in detail the points that AI beginners should keep in mind when actually creating AI.
Make effective use of tools
It is important to create a simple AI at first and get used to the tools and APIs. Use publicly available free tools and services.
First, create a simple AI
First, let’s create a simple conversational AI. By using existing APIs, you can create AI without knowing machine learning knowledge or algorithms.
learn programming
To create a full-fledged AI, it is essential to learn a programming language such as Python. If you don’t have time to attend a programming school, you may want to use online schools, learning websites, or books.
Learn about machine learning and deep learning
In addition to programming languages, it is necessary to acquire specialized knowledge and techniques such as machine learning and deep learning. Knowledge of statistics and mathematics is also helpful.
summary
To build AI, you must acquire and utilize knowledge about AI and programming skills.
